Transition to a Low Carbon Fishing Fleet

Putting fishermen at the helm of our own energy transition

OVERVIEW

The Goal

To put fishermen at the helm of their own energy transition.

The Challenge

2022’s record-high diesel fuel prices gave fishermen a preview of what the future of their businesses might look like in a world that’s reducing its dependence on fossil fuels. As policy makers undertake ambitious programs to support decarbonization of every sector in the U.S. economy, we want to make sure that fishermen aren’t left behind.

How Fishermen Are Mobilizing for Action

Through the Fishery Friendly Climate Action Campaign, commercial fishermen are tapping into our collective expertise to ask: what kind of targeted public programs and policies are needed to enable bottom-up, locally appropriate innovation and put the fleet on track to a low-carbon future?

This project is taking place in phases, as follows:

  • 1. RESEARCH

    2023-2024

    Interviews with Fishermen & Other Experts

    Learn More

  • 2. POLICY

    2024

    Policy Analysis of Existing Programs

    Learn More

  • 3. FEDERAL ACTION

    2025

    Prioritizing Federal Policy Pathways

    Learn More

  • 4. STATE ACTION

    2025

    Cultivating Community Leadership

    Learn More

  • 5. KNOWLEDGE

    2025

    Mobilizing Knowledge

    Coming Soon

PHASE I: RESEARCH

Interviews with Fishermen & Other Experts

METHOD

Five fishing-industry affiliated researchers fanned out across Alaska, the West Coast, and New England in 2023 to interview fishing vessel owners, port managers, intermediaries with experience acquiring and managing funding for vessel energy improvements, and administrators of existing state and federal programs related to vessel energy improvements. 

Their mission was to assess fishermen’s familiarity, perceptions, and direct experience related to technological pathways to a low carbon fishing fleet, including: 

  • efficient diesel engines,

  • a wide variety of load reduction (demand efficiency) strategies,

  • electrification of vessel propulsion,

  • alternative liquid and gaseous fuels, and 

  • energy generation on fishing vessels.

They also evaluated existing state and federal programs capable of facilitating a reduction in diesel consumption on commercial fishing vessels. Most importantly, they asked fishermen: what new and improved state and federal programs would you like to see made available to support a safe and affordable transition to a low carbon fishing fleet?

RESULTS

Keep an eye out for our data synthesis reports in early 2025:

  • Policy Pathways to a Low Carbon Fishing Fleet

    • Evaluation: California’s Carl Moyer and Related Programs

    • Evaluation: EPA’s National Diesel Emissions Reduction Act (DERA) Program

    • Evaluation: EPA’s Tribal Diesel Emissions Reduction Act (DERA) Program

    • Evaluation: State-Administered Diesel Emissions Reduction Act (DERA) Programs

    • Evaluation: USDA’s Rural Energy for America (REAP) Program

    • Recommendations for future policy pathways

    • Fishing vessels: the energy baseline

    • Reducing energy consumption through efficient diesel engines

    • Reducing energy consumption through load reduction

    • Electrification of vessel propulsion 

    • Alternative liquid and gaseous fuels

    • Energy generation on fishing vessels

    • Contextual barriers to innovation and adoption

    • Opportunities and constraints in fishing ports


Interview Participants

  • 146

    Vessel Owners

  • 23

    Incentive Program Recipients

  • 14

    Intermediaries

  • 10

    Port Managers

  • 7

    Program Administrators

Meet the Research Team

  • Kinsey Brown

    RESEARCH ASSOCIATE

    Kinsey lives and works in Cordova, Alaska with her husband and daughter. She and her husband operate a family fishing business on their vessel, the F/V Lucid Dream, harvesting pink and chum salmon in Prince William Sound. Kinsey holds a Masters of Anthropology from the University of Hawai'i where she studied the role of local knowledge in fisheries management and social communication systems amongst fishermen.

  • Tim Rovinelli

    RESEARCH ASSOCIATE

    Tim is a quahogger who bullrakes in Narragansett Bay and has a background in environmental science. Previously, he crewed on an oyster farm and set-netted salmon, as well as worked for US Fish and Wildlife, the National Park Service, and the Rhode Island Division of Marine Fisheries on various fishery projects. He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in Environmental Studies from Brown University in 2013.

  • Sarah Schumann

    PROJECT MANAGER

    Sarah fishes in Rhode Island and Alaska, and has been a salmon cannery machinist, farmers market sales associate, and deckhand on gillnet boats, lobster boats, a seine boat, and an oyster farm. To Sarah, being a fisherman goes beyond catching fish; it means standing up for the ecosystems that produce wild seafood and the communities who depend on them. Sarah holds a Masters of Science in Environmental Policy from Oxford University.

  • Erika De la Rosa

    INTERVIEW ENUMERATOR

    Erika received her Master’s in Marine and Environmental Affairs from the University of Washington  and earned her Bachelors in Political Economy and Social Entrepreneurship at Western Washington University’s Fairhaven College. Erika has fished commercially for fourteen years and has worked as a commercial fisheries advocate for watershed conservation, led maritime business organizations, and launched her own company for repurposing salmon trimmings into dog treats.

  • Hattie Train

    INTERVIEW ENUMERATOR

    coming soon

“If the federal government is serious about providing funds to different industries for action on climate change, we are serious about ensuring its maximum efficiency, accessibility, and usability for American commercial fishermen.” 

– Erika De la Rosa, interview enumerator

Policy Analysis of Existing Programs

PHASE II: POLICY

METHOD

Through a collaboration with the Marine Affairs Institute at Roger Williams University, the Fishery Friendly Climate Action campaign procured a thorough policy analysis of existing state and federal programs, and a how-to guide on navigating the policymaking processes associated with these programs.

Roses Laughlin
Policy Analyst

Roses Laughlin is a Research Attorney with the Marine Affairs Institute and the Rhode Island Sea Grant Legal Program. She came to MAI after graduating from the University of Oregon School of Law with a concentration in Environmental and Natural Resources Law.

RESULTS

Read the resulting Policy Analyses:

PHASE III: FEDERAL ACTION

Prioritizing Federal Policy Pathways

METHOD

To set the stage for a coordinated federally-focused advocacy campaign supporting a fishermen-led transition to a low-carbon fishing fleet, the Fishery Friendly Climate Action Campaign will convene a diverse think tank of fishermen and fisheries leaders to translate findings from our research project into an actionable policy framework that we can present to elected officials and federal agencies.

Participants will work together over the course of several months to identify bicoastal fishing industry priorities and strategize on the best approach for bringing these priorities to the attention of policy makers. More information about this opportunity will be available in January 2025.

Cultivating Community Leadership at the State Level

PHASE IV: STATE ACTION

METHOD

The Fishery Friendly Climate Action Campaign is offering a set of state-specific fellowship opportunities to emerging leaders in the commercial fishing industry. These fellowships aim to develop fellows' capacities in community-based peer leadership and fishing vessel energy innovation and policy. Fellows will take the knowledge already compiled through the Fishery Friendly Climate Action Campaign’s Transition to a Low Carbon Fishing Fleet project and turn it into forward movement by producing actionable roadmaps for advancing fishing community-led visions of a low carbon fishing fleet within their states.